Wondering Why Your AC Coils are Frozen?

AC coils can freeze any time of year—and that can be a major problem for your home’s heating and cooling system. Whether winter is fast-approaching or spring is finally here, it’s always a good time to check in on your AC. By spotting issues early—and by integrating preventative maintenance into your annual routine—you’ll keep your AC coils in good, working order, while ensuring your indoor spaces are always cool and comfortable.

What Causes an AC Coil to Freeze?

AC coils freeze for a variety of reasons—the most common, though, is lack of airflow. Dirty air filters or problems with your duct work can cause weak airflow, which hinders your equipment and its ability to keep coils warm and running properly. Temperatures drop and the AC coils freeze.

Refrigerant leaks and a wide variety of mechanical issues can also result in frozen coils. The cooling process, for example, creates condensation that can pool on the coils and freeze if it isn’t drained properly. The ice insulates the coil and interrupts the heat transfer process.

Signs of a Frozen AC Coil

Regardless of how AC coils freeze, the end result is usually the same: your AC system can’t effectively cool your home. Plus, you’ll probably run up your utility bill desperately trying to achieve a comfortable indoor climate.
Unsure if you have a frozen coil? Here are some signs to watch for

AC unit runs but doesn’t emit cold air

Ice is visible on the indoor or outdoor coils

Visible extra moisture/condensation around your AC system or home

Troubleshooting Frozen AC Coils

If you suspect you have a frozen coil, start with a few simple troubleshooting techniques:

1. Ensure the air filter is new and clean. Clogged air filters restrict airflow, causing the equipment cool and freeze.

2. Turn off the thermostat setting and turn the fan on. This process pushes air over the indoor air coil, potentially unfreezing it. Check back in several hours.

3. If your heating and cooling system has a heat pump, turn on defrost mode. Your AC unit may also have instructions for de-icing.

How Do I Fix a Frozen AC Coil?

If you’ve followed these DIY steps above and still aren’t feeling any cool, it’s time to call Choate’s HVAC. During your free inspection, we’ll assess your system and make a recommendation for repairs. Whether it’s a quick professional coil cleaning to remove dirt and grime, correcting refrigerant leaks, repairing ductwork or eliminating clogs in the drain pan and lines, we’ll get to the bottom of your coil freezing fast, and get your space cool and comfortable.

If your AC unit isn’t emitting cool air or your system is due for annual maintenance, get in touch today to schedule a consultation. If you haven’t turned on your AC system in a while, it’s a good idea to start it up and test it before the summer heat hits.

Share this post
Plumbing Articles

What Size of Water Heater Tank Do I Need?

Read Post
Plumbing Articles

How To Handle Overflowing Washing Machine Drain

Overflowing washing machine drain? Learn.more about what makes your washing machine drain overflow and learn how to fix it here.
Read Post
Air Conditioning Articles

New Year’s Resolutions for Homeowners

Looking for ways to get off to a great start in 2021? Here are some New Year's resolutions for homeowners to get you going.
Read Post
Plumbing Articles

Never Flush These 8 Things Down the Toilet

Some things are not meant to be flushed down the toilet. To keep your drains from getting clogged, don't flush these household items down your toilet.
Read Post