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Prevent Burst Pipes in Memphis: The Cold-Weather Checklist That Works

Prevent Burst Pipes in Memphis: The Cold-Weather Checklist That Works

When temperatures dip across the Mid-South, unprotected pipes can freeze and burst fast. Use this Memphis-specific checklist to protect your home and learn what to do if a pipe does break.

Quick-Start Checklist (Do These Before the Next Freeze)

  • Drip select faucets on exterior walls or far runs; a steady drip helps relieve pressure in cold snaps. Open cabinet doors under sinks so warm air reaches the pipes.
  • Know—and test—your main water shutoff (often a wheel or lever valve where water enters the home). Label it so anyone can shut water off in seconds.
  • Winterize outdoor faucets: shut the interior supply, disconnect hoses, open the spigot to drain, then cover the faucet.
  • Insulate exposed pipes in attics, garages, crawlspaces; add heat tape to the most vulnerable lines.
  • Hold indoor temps steady (generally 55°F or higher), especially at night or if you’re away.
  • Seal drafts near pipe runs (garage doors, rim joists, sill plates) so wind chill doesn’t super-cool the line.
  • Add smart protection: leak sensors near water heater, kitchen sink, and laundry; consider a whole-home shutoff valve for peace of mind.

How to Protect Outdoor Faucets (The Right Way)

  1. Find the indoor shutoff valve that feeds the outdoor spigot and turn it off.
  2. Disconnect and drain the hose; store it indoors.
  3. Open the exterior faucet to let remaining water escape.
  4. Cover the faucet with an insulated cover to reduce exposure. (Covers help, but draining the line matters most.)
outdoor faucet cover

Travel Tip: Leaving Home? Do This Before You Go

  • Keep heat set no lower than ~55°F.
  • Open kitchen and bath cabinet doors so warm air circulates.
  • Shut interior valves to outdoor faucets; drain and cover them.
  • Place smart leak sensors near high-risk spots.

Suspect a Frozen Pipe? Thaw Safely

  1. Open the nearest faucet (hot and cold) to relieve pressure.
  2. Warm the pipe with a hair dryer or a portable heater at a safe distance. Never use an open flame.
  3. Start warming near the faucet and work back toward the cold section so meltwater can exit the line.
  4. If you can’t reach the freeze or the pipe is behind a wall, call Choate’s for professional help.

If a Pipe Bursts: First Steps to Limit Damage

  1. Shut off the main water immediately (and electricity if water is near outlets or your panel).
  2. Open cold and hot faucets to drain remaining water and reduce pressure.
  3. Document the damage with photos and move valuables out of harm’s way.
  4. Begin cleanup with towels/wet-dry vac to limit secondary damage and mold risk.
  5. Call a licensed plumber to repair the line and a water-damage pro if needed.
main water shutoff valve

Local Guidance Worth Following

Memphis Light, Gas & Water (MLGW) advises residents to let faucets drip, insulate exposed lines, open cabinets, and know the main shutoff location, simple steps that prevent big losses during hard freezes.

Why Memphis Homeowners Choose Choate’s

  • Local, family-owned since 1958 with fast response across the Mid-South
  • Licensed plumbers, clear pricing, and photo-documented repairs
  • One call for plumbing, HVAC, and electrical, less hassle when minutes matter

Schedule Emergency Plumbing or call 901-755-4797.

Choate’s Air Conditioning, Heating, Plumbing & Electrical , serving Memphis, Collierville, Germantown, Bartlett, Cordova, Lakeland, Southaven, Olive Branch, Jackson TN and nearby communities.

Frozen & Burst Pipe FAQs (Memphis & the Mid-South)

At what temperature do pipes freeze in Memphis?

Risk increases during extended sub-freezing temps, especially below the 20s and with wind exposure. Protect lines in attics, crawlspaces, garages, and on exterior walls; drip vulnerable faucets and open cabinets for airflow.

Should I let faucets drip—and which ones?

Yes—during hard freezes, allow a steady drip on faucets served by pipes in unheated or exterior-wall areas. Open cabinet doors so warm air reaches those lines.

How do I winterize outdoor faucets correctly?

Shut the indoor valve to the spigot, disconnect and drain hoses, open the exterior faucet to release water, then install an insulated cover. Draining the line matters most; the cover adds protection.

Where is my main water shutoff—how do I find it fast?

Look where water enters the home: a closet, utility room, crawlspace, or near the water heater. Label the valve and make sure it turns easily before a freeze event.

What’s the safest way to thaw a frozen pipe?

Open the nearest faucet to relieve pressure, then warm the pipe with a hair dryer or portable heater at a safe distance. Start near the faucet and work back. Never use an open flame. Call a licensed plumber if you can’t reach the pipe.

What should I do first if a pipe bursts?

Shut off the main water immediately; cut electricity to affected areas if water is near outlets or your panel. Open faucets to drain, document damage, begin cleanup, and call a licensed plumber for repairs.

Do faucet covers alone prevent freezing?

They help, but the most important step is shutting the interior valve and draining the spigot line before covering the faucet.

Can Choate’s help today if I have a leak or frozen line?

Yes. We provide emergency plumbing across Memphis, Collierville, Germantown, Bartlett, Cordova, Lakeland, Southaven, and Olive Branch. Call 901-755-4797 or schedule online.


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